Skip to main content Link Menu Expand (external link) Document Search Copy Copied

Saving Data with Hibernate

Header Image

Ahoy there, me hearties! Are ye ready to learn about the methods to save data with Hibernate? Well, pull up a barrel and let’s get started.

Methods to Save Data with Hibernate

Hibernate be a powerful tool for object-relational mapping that helps us manage the data in our applications. One of the most important features of Hibernate be the ability to save data to the database. There be two methods that we can use to save data with Hibernate: the save() method and the persist() method.

The save() Method

The save() method be the most commonly used method to save data with Hibernate. This method takes an object as a parameter and saves it to the database. Here be an example:

Captain jackSparrow = new Captain();
jackSparrow.setName("Jack Sparrow");
jackSparrow.setAge(40);

Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
Transaction transaction = session.beginTransaction();
session.save(jackSparrow);
transaction.commit();
session.close();

In this example, we create a new Captain object named jackSparrow and set its name and age attributes. We then open a new Hibernate session, begin a new transaction, and save the jackSparrow object using the save() method. Finally, we commit the transaction and close the session.

The persist() Method

The persist() method be similar to the save() method, but with a few important differences. This method also takes an object as a parameter and saves it to the database. However, the persist() method doesn’t return anything, whereas the save() method returns the generated identifier for the saved object.

Here be an example of how to use the persist() method:

Captain blackbeard = new Captain();
blackbeard.setName("Edward Teach");
blackbeard.setAge(40);

Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
Transaction transaction = session.beginTransaction();
session.persist(blackbeard);
transaction.commit();
session.close();

In this example, we create a new Captain object named blackbeard and set its name and age attributes. We then open a new Hibernate session, begin a new transaction, and save the blackbeard object using the persist() method. Finally, we commit the transaction and close the session.

Conclusion

Now ye know the methods to save data with Hibernate, me hearties! Remember, the save() method be the most commonly used method to save data, while the persist() method be similar but doesn’t return anything. Stay tuned for our next adventure when we explore updating data with Hibernate. Until then, hoist the Jolly Roger and set sail for the high seas of Hibernate!

What Happens When the save() or persist() Method Is Called?

When we call the save() or persist() method, Hibernate performs a series of actions to save the object to the database. Here be a brief overview of what happens:

  1. First, Hibernate checks whether the object be already persistent or transient. A persistent object be an object that’s associated with an active Hibernate session and has a corresponding record in the database. A transient object, on the other hand, be an object that’s not associated with an active Hibernate session and doesn’t have a corresponding record in the database.

  2. If the object be transient, Hibernate assigns it a unique identifier and creates a new record in the database. If the object be persistent, Hibernate updates the corresponding record in the database with the object’s current state.

  3. Hibernate then checks whether the object be already associated with the session. If not, it associates the object with the session and adds it to the session’s cache.

  4. Finally, Hibernate schedules the transaction to be committed at the end of the session, along with any other changes made during the session.

And that be it, me hearties! Ye now know what happens when ye call the save() or persist() method with Hibernate. So go forth and save yer data with confidence!

Final Thoughts

In this article, we’ve explored the methods to save data with Hibernate, including the save() method and the persist() method. We’ve also learned about what happens behind the scenes when we call these methods. Remember, Hibernate be a powerful tool for object-relational mapping, and mastering its features be crucial for building robust and efficient applications.

Thank ye for joining us on this adventure, me hearties! Stay tuned for our next installment, where we’ll dive into updating data with Hibernate. Until then, keep the rum flowing and the code shipshape!